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"Let me tell you a story …"  Web viewers as content generators

by Sue Blackburn

 

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How many times have you visited a Web site and found out of date content, unchanged content since the last visit or syndicated material similar to a thousand and one other sites on the Web?  'Content is King' … or is it?  Not if it is old, it is staid or if it fails to differentiate your site. 

Web users have matured as the number of sites has proliferated.  Web site owners are now dealing with viewers who have increased expectations. Interaction, variety and to be entertained is anticipated as part of the online experience.  Fail to deliver a unique and engaging experience and you may well find your viewer looking elsewhere.

We are not talking Flash here.  The latest browser technology and site design techniques are not what ultimately generates repeat visits.  What does attract and bring viewers (and purchasers) back time after time is content, content that appeals to the individual, is relevant to particular needs and ultimately encourages the viewer to interact with the site.  For B2C and B2B site owners this interaction often equals transaction.  For information or community sites content and viewer interaction is the lifeblood of the business.

Quality content is expensive to create and many major sites allocate a significant proportion of the development and maintenance costs to producing or procuring a diverse range of content offerings.  However, although it is useful to offer new and professionally produced articles, value added content can also take many other forms and in addition create a connection between viewers and the site, a community in fact, which encourages a sense of anticipation in the visitor with each visit.

Providing value-added content can take many forms.  In the case of an ecommerce catalogue, the differentiator may take the form of technical specifications, product descriptions, magazine reviews, online customer service forums, FAQs, competitions and promotions.  Add to this a customer review and you have the experience of  user generated content, producing direct interaction between users and site.

Customer generated content is even more compelling when utilised in a niche audience environment, delivering written material which is pertinent to the user group.  The more personalised the content the more likely the target audience is going to develop a synergy with the site and return with anticipation on a regular basis.  Encouraging the customer to be part of the authoring/publishing process is not only useful it is desirable.  It encourages dialogue and feedback, new content with vitality and attracts a wider audience through a viral marketing effect.

We are not simply talking about articles. Discussion rooms, mailing lists and newsgroups can all generate content that can be archived or utilised as part of the general content of the site.  Snippets of articles can become part of the content of a regular email (with a hyperlink back to the original article) or used to 'seed' a discussion.  'Expert opinions' can lead to debate.  Put these content publishing mechanisms into a B2C, B2B, e-Marketplace, B2E (business to education) or B2G (business to government) environment and you have the key elements for encouraging the transaction process. 

Reaching this point, where users are participating in the authoring process, does to some extent rely on having content in place to attract users in the first place.  Also, it is wise not to put 'all your eggs in one basket' so to speak.   A mix of content sources will ensure a variety of viewpoints, news sources and material (including multimedia).  These include:

  • web links to articles, news and resource elsewhere.  Not to be overdone as linking can often simply drive traffic through a site.
  • swapping content with another site that is not in direct competition.  Increasingly sites are embedding competitions and articles from other sites e.g. a competition to win a DVD or video will be displayed on a film enthusiast site along with an outline of the movie supplied as page content.
  • partnering with a non-competitor site, for example an online travel site supplying content and booking facilities within a Web portal.
  • direct purchase of content from professional writers, report producers and specialist news feeds.  Syndication is now big business on the Web and many newspapers and specialist sites supply content to multiple sites.  Again, not to be overdone as viewers will often find it elsewhere. 

For many online developers, content authoring is not the only issue.  Publishing, and the mechanisms whereby it is achieved, are of major importance. Updating content on a regular basis is time consuming using standard web development tools.  Major site developments are utilising content management applications for the rapid generation of pages, content archiving and embedding of content in partner sites.  These applications are increasingly viewed as vital for major site developments in an environment where viewers hunger for new and pertinent information.

New, relevant and quality content is vital.  It is the lifeblood of the Web.

Keep it fresh.  Keep it relevant. Differentiate.  

Formally an eBusiness Director with a top 5 consultancy, Sue is now a freelance consultant and an Associate of Desticorp Ltd which provides strategy consultancy to the Tourism and Leisure sector. 

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